
Gold Investment Overview
Gold is a physical asset that is accumulated, rather than consumed. This differentiates it from investment assets such as equities and fixed income instruments (which are claims on future cash flows), other commodities such as oil (which are consumed), and paper money (which can be more easily destroyed). These traits are among the reasons why gold may perform differently than other investments.
Gold Investment Options
| Exchange Traded Liquidity |
Low Cost | Exposure to Gold |
Low Minimum Investment |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gold ETFs | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
| Gold Coins | ✓ | ✓ | ||
| Futures and Options | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | |
| Gold Mining Stocks | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | |
| See details of the gold ETF from iShares | ||||
Gold ETFs
Exchange traded products, such as the iShares Gold Trust (IAU), represent an innovation for accessing the gold market. These investment vehicles typically offer the ability for investors to buy and sell their investment in gold through a brokerage account.
Physical Gold (i.e. Gold Coins)
Holding bullion, jewelry, coins and gold certificates provides pure access to gold. These forms of gold exposure, however, generally are not as liquid as holding a security (like a stock or futures contract) and may be impractical or costly to store buy and/or secure.
Derivatives (i.e. Futures, Options)
Derivatives and future contracts have predominately been limited to large institutional investors with the resources and experience to administer these positions. The cost of futures contracts can be significant due to the need to sell and reenter a position as it nears expiration.
Gold Mining Stocks
Prior to the introduction of exchange traded products, mutual funds presented the most viable option for individual investors or small institutions seeking to invest in gold because mutual funds provide convenient access to gold-linked investments at generally reasonable costs and low investment minimums. There are approximately 20 mutual funds encompassing over $29 billion in assets providing exposure to gold.* Investing in the equities of mining companies, however, provides imprecise exposure to gold given that mining companies may hedge their exposure to the price of gold. The five-year average correlation of precious metal mutual funds to the gold spot price is 0.75, while the five-year average correlation of precious metal mutual funds to the S&P 500 Index is 0.41** *Source: Morningstar, as of 4/30/2010 **Source: Morningstar, as of 3/31/2010
Source: Bloomberg, as of 5/31/10. The gold spot settlement price is determined from the input of member firms; the spot price for gold is determined daily by the five member firms of the London Fix. Despite the differing pricing processes and the New York/London time difference, the prices of gold as measured by the two pricing methods have had a correlation of .9866 for the three-year period ending May 31, 2010.
See details of the gold ETF from iShares »ETF in Focus
Exchange Traded Liquidity
Low Cost
Exposure to Gold
Minimum Investment
See iShares IAU Product Details »
Gold Kit for Financial Advisors
A selection of useful documents designed to help advisors discuss gold ETFs with clients and to assist in choosing the right gold ETF for their portfolios.
Access Gold KitVideo
Gold Supply and Demand
BlackRock's Kayvan Malek discusses the factors that affect the supply and demand of gold. (1 mins)
WatchSee all videos
Audio
Investing in Gold with Kayvan Malek
(DEV) Learn from Kayvan Malek, managing director with BlackRock's Global Strategies Group, why this "noble" metal continues to attract investor attention. iS-3416 (6 mins)
ListenSee all audio
Related Resources
- Insights into Investing in Gold Whitepaper: 12 pages
- iShares Gold Trust FAQ Brochure: 8 pages
- iShares Gold Trust Fact Sheet (IAU) Fact Sheet: 2 pages


